In 1943, at the height of the war, the British government launched a fully manned expedition to Antarctica named Operation Tabarin. Here at Aurora Expeditions and around the world, people are celebrating the centenary of Sir Ernest Shackleton’s famous voyage to Antarctica. An ambitious expedition was planned to circumnavigate Antarctica and undertake the first flight over the South Pole. At the age of 21 he abandoned his studies to be a doctor when his mother died and instead pursued a life of polar exploration. Arrival at the Bluff Depot. The Nimrod in sea ice. The Nimrod expedition was the first to take a recently invented motor-car to Antarctica, it kept breaking down through over-heating and getting stuck in even shallow snow. The Discovery Expedition 1901 - 1904 crew of the Discovery | Who ... 90 Degrees South: With Scott to the Antarctic (1933) DVD History Chapters: Roald Amundsen and Robert Scott Race to the South Pole.

He was perhaps best known for his 1914–16 expedition, in which his ship, Endurance, was crushed by pack ice and the crew endured months of hardship before being … In January 1913 Mawson begins his solo trek back to his base after his two companions die. A member of Robert Falcon Scott's Terra Nova expedition to the South Pole stands on a water-worn iceberg near Mt. 1911-1914 – Mawson returns to Antarctica to lead the Australasian Scientific Antarctic Expedition, the first to be organised and led by an Australian, pioneering use of aircraft and radio in Antarctic exploration. Ten million years later, Gondwana began the enormously slow process of breaking into the pieces we recognize today, and the continents, subcontinent and islands began moving into their present positions. After … Over time, this supercontinent broke apart, and the various pieces drifted off in different directions. Antarctica history is relatively short, at least in terms of human activity. Prior experience: 2 years on the Belgica expedition to Antarctica, 1897-1899 3.5 years sailing the North-West passage in the Gjoa, 1903-1906 Much experience in the Arctic using dog sleds and skis. The Germans weren’t the only World War II combatants to take an interest in the icy continent. The first landing is alleged to have taken pace just over a year later when American Captain John Davis, a sealer, claimed to set foot on the ice on 7 February 1821. The British National Antarctic Expedition (1901–04), led by British naval officer and explorer Robert Falcon Scott on board the Discovery, set a new record for reaching the farthest point south when Scott, together with Anglo-Irish explorer Ernest H. Shackleton and English explorer Edward A. Wilson, reached 82°17′ S on the Ross Ice Shelf on December 30, 1902. The History of Antarctica. However, Shackleton is far from the only person to have undergone an Antarctic expedition. While for some positions, there were many takers, for others there were hardly any, just a single qualified applicant who in some cases may have had to be cajoled into applying. On This Date in Antarctica Significant events in Antarctic history. Ages 4-8 Diary of the "Terra Nova" Expedition to the Antarctic, 1910-12.


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