International Forgiveness Day - First Sunday in August. Many Celtic Reconstructionists also honour the goddess Tailtiu at Lughnasadh, and may seek to keep the Cailleachan from damaging the crops, much in the way appeals are made to Lugh. In Ireland, some of the mountain pilgrimages have survived. Parents' Day, that annually falls on August 1, is one of the public holidays in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. [45] A similar event has been held each year at Carrickfergus Castle in County Antrim. Friendship Day - First Sunday in August. NOTE: For other uses, see, "Llewellyn Worldwide – Articles: Traditional Lughnasadh with a Modern Twist", "8 Facts To Know About Lughnasadh, Pagan Harvest Festival", "Four Courts Press | The Festival of Lughnasa", "Landmarks of the people: Meath and Cavan places prominent in Lughnasa mythology and folklore", "Puck Fair festival asked to leave goat out of it", "Festival of Lughnasa – Cloghane & Brandon", "Lughnasa Fair returns to Carrickfergus Castle", "Equinoxes, Solstice, Cross Quarters shown as seasonal cusps, worshipped by pagans and later religious holidays", "2020 Equinox, Solstice & Cross-Quarter Moments", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lughnasadh&oldid=993118137, Articles containing Scottish Gaelic-language text, Articles containing Old Irish (to 900)-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 8 December 2020, at 21:54. It is often called the August Holiday, Civic Holiday, Provincial Day, or other local names, such as Terry Fox Day in Manitoba. In Modern Irish it is called Lúnasa, in Scottish Gaelic: Lùnastal, and in Manx: Luanistyn. The festival includes traditional music and dancing, a parade, arts and crafts workshops, a horse and cattle fair, and a market. Visitors to these wells would pray for health while walking sunwise around the well; they would then leave offerings, typically coins or clooties. Upcoming holidays in. It includes displays of replica clothing, artefacts, weapons and jewellery. The Swiss National Day (German: Schweizer Bundesfeiertag; French: Fête nationale suisse; Italian: Festa nazionale svizzera; Romansh: Festa naziunala svizra) is the national holiday of Switzerland, set on 1 August. Even if African Americans wanted to celebrate the Revolution in the decades after the founding of the nation, they were not welcomed by whites. August 1, 2020 Popular Holidays & Observances Worldwide. Historical Events on August 1. Lughnasadh customs persisted widely until the 20th century, with the event being variously named 'Garland Sunday', 'Bilberry Sunday', 'Mountain Sunday' and 'Crom Dubh Sunday'. [25] In surviving folklore, Lugh is usually replaced by Saint Patrick, while Crom Dubh is a pagan chief who owns a granary or a bull and who opposes Patrick, but is overcome and converted. [13][14], The festival is referenced in the 1990 play Dancing at Lughnasa by Brian Friel, which was adapted into a 1998 film of the same name. National Girlfriends Day - Canada & United Kingdom. In Modern Irish the spelling is Lúnasa [ˈl̪ˠuːn̪ˠəsˠə], which is also the name for the month of August. And so, African Americans created their own commemorative traditions. Overview of holidays and many observances in Canada during the year 2021 We see it in the focus on Juneteenth, as well as the New York Times 1619 Project, whose very name suggests that United States history might better start with a date other than 1776. [9] The funeral games in her honour were called the Óenach Tailten or Áenach Tailten (modern spelling: Aonach Tailteann) and were held each Lughnasadh at Tailtin in what is now County Meath. 42nd day of Summer. International Descent of Sella ( Descenso Intl. Save this list of Luxembourg bank holidays in 2021 and 2022, as well as other important holidays in Luxembourg and Luxembourg’s school holidays. Lugh also fights and defeats a figure representing blight. Tax Day April 15, 2021. The other god – Lugh – must seize it for mankind. In 1962 The Festival of Lughnasa, a study of Lughnasadh by folklorist Máire MacNeill, was published. [8] She was said to have died of exhaustion after clearing the plains of Ireland for agriculture. [32] In 18th-century Lothian, rival groups of young men built towers of sods topped with a flag. National Day of Prayer May 06, 2021. Food Day Canada - Canada. One god – usually called Crom Dubh – guards the grain as his treasure. Craggaunowen, an open-air museum in County Clare, hosts a yearly Lughnasa Festival at which historical re-enactors demonstrate elements of daily life in Gaelic Ireland. [18] The Óenach Carmain included a food market, a livestock market, and a market for foreign traders. In Ireland, bilberries were gathered[28] and there was eating, drinking, dancing, folk music, games and matchmaking, as well as athletic and sporting contests such as weight-throwing, hurling and horse racing. After the war, holidays became a way for African Americans to keep alive their own history, especially as White Americans in the Jim Crow era again shut them out of public celebrations of July Fourth, and erected statues of Confederate generals and soldiers to promulgate a racist rendering of history. August 1, 2020 was the 4th day of Hajj (Muslim Obsrvance). Usually, it's the last holiday before the long celebration of the Christmas season which begins on September 1. At St Thomas’s African Episcopal (AME) Church of Philadelphia, Absalom Jones declared a day of thanksgiving should be set aside every year to remember “the history of the sufferings of our brethren, and of their deliverance,” and conjured up a Pan-African community of those who might rejoice in Africa, the Caribbean and the U.S. For many African Americans like Jones, the abolition of the slave trade, and not the American Revolution, was “one of the greatest events that mark the present age.”. [37] Although bonfires were lit at some of the open-air gatherings in Ireland, they were rare and incidental to the celebrations. By signing up you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy, Discussion of news topics with a point of view, including narratives by individuals regarding their own experiences. [22], According to MacNeill, the main theme that emerges from the folklore and rituals of Lughnasadh is a struggle for the harvest between two gods. [35] In the Scottish Highlands, people made a special cake called the lunastain, which may have originated as an offering to the gods. Traditionally it is held on 1 August, or about halfway between the summer solstice and autumn equinox. The god Lugh is honoured by many at this time, and gentle rain on the day of the festival is seen as his presence and his bestowing of blessings. The genitive case is also Lúnasa as in Mí Lúnasa (Month of August)[1] and Lá Lúnasa (Day of Lúnasa). The civic holiday is not a statutory holiday although it's a day off for many employees across the country. This is a combination of Lug (the god Lugh) and násad (an assembly), which is unstressed when used as a suffix. The first Monday of August is a holiday for people in many parts of Canada. In the United States, where the end of slavery still seemed a forlorn hope, many African Americans instead began celebrating the holiday that became known as Emancipation Day. So they created their own holidays — like Emancipation Day and then later Juneteenth — to celebrate their own freedom, draw attention to the continuing enslavement of millions of others in the U.S. and forge connections to Black people the world over. In some places, elements of the festival have been revived as a cultural event. Civic Holiday (French: congé civique) is the most widely used name for a public holiday celebrated in most of Canada on the first Monday in August, though it is officially known by that term only by the governments of Nunavut and the Northwest Territories where it is a territorial statutory holiday. [8][10][11] At Tailtin, trial marriages were conducted, whereby young couples joined hands through a hole in a wooden door. The Civic Holiday is celebrated on the first Monday of August and it's a public holiday in some provinces and territories. Such festivals have been held in Gweedore,[41] Sligo,[42] Brandon,[43] Rathangan[44] and a number of other places. Lughnasadh is one of the four Gaelic seasonal festivals, along with Samhain, Imbolc and Beltane. Unlike other counties, DR Congo doesn't celebrate Father's Day and Mother's Day as separate holidays, but has one holiday, that is dedicated to both parents. As July Fourth celebrations expanded in the 1790s, whites often harassed any African Americans who dared join them. [26], Many of the customs described by MacNeill and by medieval writers were being practised into the modern era, though they were either Christianized or shorn of any pagan religious meaning. Later, they played ballgames, danced, picnicked and partied into the night. [13][18], A 15th century version of the Irish legend Tochmarc Emire ("the Wooing of Emer") is one of the earliest documents to record these festivities.[20]. [46] In 2011 RTÉ broadcast a Lughnasa Live television program from Craggaunowen. Public holidays in Luxembourg in 2021. Traditionally there were also visits to holy wells. [19] It was revived for a period in the 20th century as the Tailteann Games. Unlike other counties, DR Congo doesn't celebrate Father's Day and Mother's Day as separate holidays, but has one holiday, that is dedicated to both parents. Holidays for August 1st, 2021 are: and a lot of more! According to folklorist Máire MacNeill, evidence shows that the religious rites included an offering of the 'First Fruits', a feast of the new food and of bilberries, the sacrifice of a bull, and a ritual dance-play in which Lugh seizes the harvest for mankind and defeats the powers of blight. [40], In recent years, other towns in Ireland have begun holding yearly Lughnasa Festivals and Lughnasa Fairs. Swiss National Holiday - Switzerland & Germany; World Breastfeeding Week begins - India; Advertisement. Parents' Day, that annually falls on August 1, is one of the public holidays in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It has been traced as far back as the 16th century but is believed to be a survival of a Lughnasadh festival. In Irish mythology, the Lughnasadh festival is said to have begun by the god Lugh (modern spelling: Lú) as a funeral feast and athletic competition (see funeral games) in commemoration of his mother or foster-mother Tailtiu. Weird Contest Week - August 9-16, 2020 (Second Week in August) 2020 Monthly Holidays that include August 10, are: There are too many monthly holidays to include here, so please check out our August Holidays page to see all of the holidays that are celebrated the entire month of August. Like the Puck Fair, these often include traditional music and dancing, arts and crafts workshops, traditional storytelling, and markets. Emancipation Day in Barbados is a part of the annual Season of Emancipation, that runs from April 14 to August 23 and includes several holidays and memorial days, that are connected with abolition of slavery on the island. Then, as African Americans grew disillusioned with just how little impact the end of the slave trade had on actual conditions within the U.S., many free Black people turned to other more meaningful moments to celebrate. Reconstructionists avoid syncretic or eclectic approaches that combine practises from different cultures. Popular upcoming holidays you may be interested in. Sweet and tasty, it is loved by millions of people (and birds, too!) [23] He may be based on an underworld god like Hades and Pluto, who kidnaps the grain goddess Persephone but is forced to let her return to the world above before harvest time. Lughnasadh is mentioned in some of the earliest Irish literature and has pagan origins. [27] Other hilltop gatherings were secular and attended mostly by the youth. But while the official date for this was July 4, 1827, most Black people wanted to distance themselves from this date and held commemorative parades on July 5 instead. Historically, it was widely observed throughout Ireland, Scotland and the Isle of Man. Raspberries are one of the gems of summer. Although the founding of the Swiss Confederacy was first celebrated on this date in 1891 and annually since 1899, it has only been an official holiday since 1994. His legacy lives on in Black History Month today. As the U.S. reckons with its white supremacist history, now is time to foreground African American holidays that highlighted the limits of American liberties and citizenship. August Holidays. It is a statutory holiday in some provinces and territories but in others it has another legal status. Chinese New Year is not considered an official holiday in the Philippines but it is widely celebrated, particularly in Chinese communities. [58], Celtic Reconstructionist pagans strive for continuity with pre-Christian practices of the Celts, based on research and historical accounts,[49] but may be modified slightly to suit modern life. The festivities spread from the northeastern states across to Minnesota and California. That date also marked the 1804 anniversary of Haitian independence. August 1, 2021 United States Holidays & Popular Observances. In the Northeastern United States, this is often the time of the blueberry harvest, while in the Pacific Northwest the blackberries are often the festival fruit. During the Civil War, when enslaved people fled Southern states in huge numbers, helping to persuade Lincoln to sign an Emancipation Proclamation, which took effect on Jan. 1, 1863 — African Americans had another date to commemorate. August 1, 2020 at 10:00 a.m. UTC For two decades between the late 1830s and the Civil War, Aug. 1 — the commemoration of the moment in 1834 when 800,000 enslaved Africans laboring in … [39] In recent centuries, however, much of the gatherings and festivities associated with it shifted to the nearest Sundays – either the last Sunday in July or first Sunday in August. In Old Irish the name was Lugnasad (IPA: [ˈlˠʊɣnˠəsˠəd̪ˠ]). [23] MacNeill says that these themes can be seen in earlier Irish mythology, particularly in the tale of Lugh defeating Balor,[23] which seems to represent the overcoming of blight, drought and the scorching summer sun. When it came to the nation’s bicentennial in 1976, poet and musician Gil Scott-Heron proclaimed a case of the “Bicentennial Blues.” Comedian Richard Pryor marked the occasion with a best-selling and Grammy Award-winning album titled “Bicentennial N-----.” With his trademark mix of profanity and insight, Pryor made it clear that no amount of anniversary whitewashing could cover up the racism and injustice that was as much a bedrock of American nationalism as the lofty sentiments of the Declaration of Independence. [36], Another custom that Lughnasadh shared with Imbolc and Beltane was visiting holy wells, some specifically clootie wells. 2020 Daily Holidays that fall on August 1, include: Colorado Day - (Local observance in Colorado) DOGust Universal Birthday for Shelter Dogs Homemade Pie Day International Can-It Forward Day - (Mason Jars) International Childfree Day Lammas Day Lughnasa Mead Day - August 1… [14][59] In Celtic Reconstructionism, Lughnasadh is seen as a time to give thanks to the spirits and deities for the beginning of the harvest season, and to propitiate them with offerings and prayers not to harm the still-ripening crops. [8] At the beginning of the three-day festival, a wild goat is brought into the town and crowned 'king', while a local girl is crowned 'queen'. For two decades between the late 1830s and the Civil War, Aug. 1 — the commemoration of the moment in 1834 when 800,000 enslaved Africans laboring in British colonies earned their liberty — was the most important date on the African American calendar. Parents' Day, that annually falls on August 1, is one of the public holidays in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Unlike other counties, DR Congo doesn't celebrate Father's Day and Mother's Day as separate holidays, but has one holiday, that is dedicated to both parents. From the 18th century to the mid 20th century, many accounts of Lughnasadh customs and folklore were recorded. And this has been the case since the country’s founding. The Memphis, Tennessee, Holiday Inn became a prototype for one of the world’s largest lodging chains. In some states, though, African Americans marked freedom annually on the anniversary of the proclamation reaching them: April 16 in D.C., May 8 in Mississippi, May 20 in Florida, May 29 in Georgia and June 19, or Juneteenth, in Texas. On August 1, 1952, Holiday Inn founder Kemmons Wilson opened his first motel. Such efforts encouraged Carter G. Woodson to found Negro History Week in 1926, in the second week of February to honor the birthdays of Lincoln and Frederick Douglass. Friendship Day; National Girlfriend Day; National Sister Day Starting on Jan. 1, 1808, African Americans in New York and Philadelphia celebrated the day the slave trade came to an official end. Lughnasadh is one of the four Gaelic seasonal festivals, along with Samhain, Imbolc and Beltane. Do you get the day off? 1774: Oxygen is discovered by an English theologian, author and chemist named Joseph Priestley 1834: The British Empire abolishes slavery throughout the UK with the institution of the Slavery Abolition Act of 1833. National Raspberry Cream Pie Day is perfect for raspberry lovers. [57] In 2020, this astronomical midpoint falls on 7 August (Northern hemisphere) or 4 February (Southern hemisphere). [52][53][54][55][56] Some Neopagans celebrate it at the astronomical midpoint between the summer solstice and autumn equinox, or the full moon nearest this point. They were attended by thousands who paraded through towns, occupied city hall, watched the marches of Black militia companies, and listened to fiery speeches by now famous Black Americans such as Frederick Douglass. World Breastfeeding Week begins - India. There were 52 days left till Fall. [33] Bull sacrifices around Lughnasadh time were recorded as late as the 18th century at Cois Fharraige in Ireland (where they were offered to Crom Dubh) and at Loch Maree in Scotland (where they were offered to Saint Máel Ruba). Finally, a ceremony indicating that the interregnum was over, and the chief god in his right place again. At all.”. Carman is also believed to have been a goddess, perhaps one with a similar tale as Tailtiu. Since the late 20th century, Celtic neopagans have observed Lughnasadh, or something based on it, as a religious holiday. Birthstone for this day: Peridot [12] The trial marriage lasted a year and a day, at which time the marriage could be made permanent or broken without consequences. National Ice Cream Day July 18, 2021. Mark down these unforgettable … Ferragosto is a public holiday celebrated on 15 August in all of Italy.It originates from Feriae Augusti, the festival of emperor Augustus, who made the 1st of August a day of rest after weeks of hard work on the agricultural sector.It became a custom for the workers to wish their employers "buon ferragosto" and receive a monetary bonus in return. [10] After the 9th century the Óenach Tailten was celebrated irregularly and it gradually died out. These alternative commemorative dates focus sharply on the continuing racism and inequalities at the heart of the republican experiment. Right up to the present day, African Americans continue to be ambivalent about July 4. Worldwide Public Holidays Sunday, August 1, 2021 This page contains the list of worldwide public holidays, bank holidays, government holidays, non-working national holidays, and sectorial holidays for Sunday, August 1, 2021, from the qppstudio worldwide public holidays database.The public holidays listing on this page is also accessible via our free apps for Android and iPhone/iPad. It is seen as one of the two most auspicious times for handfasting, the other being at Beltane. Soon after 1834, African Americans looked outside the United States to draw inspiration and started celebrating Emancipation Day on Aug. 1. [34] Special meals were made with the first produce of the harvest. The festival may also have been affected by the shift to the Gregorian calendar.[39]. August 1, 2019 Popular Holidays & Observances Worldwide. The day itself may be called either Laa Luanistyn or Laa Luanys.[5]. Held every last Monday of August. The most important news stories of the day, curated by Post editors and delivered every morning. Lughnasadh or Lughnasa (/ˈluːnəsə/ LOO-nə-sə) is a Gaelic festival marking the beginning of the harvest season. [30] In other places, the first sheaf of the harvest was buried. [38], Traditionally, Lughnasadh has always been reckoned as the first day of August. Martin Luther King Jr. Day Martin Luther King Day marks the anniversary of the date of birth of the influential American civil right leader of the same name. 1 January (Friday): New Year’s Day; 2 April (Friday): Good Friday; 5 April (Monday): Easter Monday; 1 May (Saturday): May Day (also referred to as Labor Day) The Puck Fair is held each year in early August in the town of Killorglin, County Kerry. ] [ 24 ] Sometimes, this was portrayed as a struggle a... Live television program from Craggaunowen re-cast as a religious holiday two most auspicious for! 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