The Nauvoo Temple is also one of a handful of temples which has stained glass windows. The basement of the Nauvoo Temple was used as the baptistry, containing a large baptismal font in the center of the main room. For the reconstructed temple, stone from Alabama, matching as closely as possible to the original color was selected. Local residents and the media get tour before open house. After two years of construction, on June 27, 2002, the church dedicated the Nauvoo Illinois Temple, whose exterior is a replica of the first temple, but whose interior is laid out like a modern LDS temple. They were carved from pine planking that was glued together. Baptismal font. The Hotel Nauvoo is located in the heart of all of Nauvoo's attractions; within one block from Nauvoo's city park and walking distance from downtown shops, historic Nauvoo, and Nauvoo's Temple … Typically the baptismal fonts in temples are round with 12 live sized oxen “supporting” the font. When the temple was rebuilt the builders tried to replicate the spiral staircase design in the original temple as much as was possible. Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Comparison of temples of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, List of temples of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, List of temples of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints by geographic region, "Chronology of the Construction, Destruction, and Reconstruction of the Nauvoo Temple", https://mds.marshall.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?referer=https://www.google.com/&httpsredir=1&article=1013&context=lib_faculty, "The Sacred Departments for Temple Work in Nauvoo: The Assembly Room and the Council Chamber", "The Nauvoo Temple, A Monument of the Saints", The Nauvoo Temple: ChurchofJesusChristTemples.org, Historic sites of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nauvoo_Temple&oldid=997335383, Buildings and structures in Hancock County, Illinois, Former Latter Day Saint religious buildings and structures, Former religious buildings and structures in Illinois, Religious buildings and structures in the United States destroyed by arson, Rebuilt buildings and structures in Illinois, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from December 2018, Pages using multiple image with manual scaled images, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. This page was last edited on 31 December 2020, at 01:26. [2][3] The church's first temple was completed in Kirtland, Ohio, United States, in 1836. The limestone used for the original temple was quarried from a site just west of the temple. Initially the church's agents tried to lease the structure, first to the Catholic Church, and then to private individuals. The original temple was completed in 1846 and then abandoned just weeks later by most of the members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints who constructed it as they were forced to leave Nauvoo in order to avoid the same kind of mob violence that took the lives of Joseph and Hyrum Smith. BYU Studies 41 no. ... To schedule an appointment, please send an email to the temple using the link below and include the names of the members, desired ordinance, desired ordinance date, phone numbers, and the best time to contact you. See more ideas about nauvoo temple, nauvoo, temple. The building was damaged by fire and a tornado before being demolished. The Nauvoo Temple was the second temple constructed by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, commonly known as the Mormons. Later in 1848 the original temple caught fire in a suspected arson and in 1850 what remained of the building was completely destroyed by a tornado. Celestial Room. Workmen used this staircase to gain access to the building during its construction, especially during the winter of 1845-1846 when persons were using the other staircase to reach the attic for ordinance work. At its base the building was 128 feet (39 m) long and 88 feet (27 m) wide with a clock tower and weather vane reaching to a total height of 165 feet (50 m)—a 60% increase over the dimensions of the Kirtland Temple. The next lower pulpits had P.P.Q., for President of the Priests Quorum. standing for President of the Elders Quorum. [7] The Icarian leader Cabet was fascinated by the temple and planned to reconstruct it, and a considerable amount[clarification needed] of money was spent in the endeavor. Nauvoo's residents attempted to put out the fire, but the temple was gutted. The southwest staircase was completely finished for use. It has been suggested that these rooms were used initially by William Weeks, because they are referred by Thomas Bullock as the "architect's room." Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}40°33′02″N 91°23′04″W / 40.5505°N 91.3844°W / 40.5505; -91.3844 The lower hall was partitioned with screens for presentation of the endowment. By 1857, however, most of Cabet's followers had left Nauvoo and over time many of the original stones for the temple were used in the construction of other buildings throughout Hancock County. The first thing I thought of when I ready about leading lines was the spiral staircase in the Nauvoo temple. So much so, that the Smithsonian had to approve the purchase. It was composed of limestone on all four of its walls. Access to the first floor mezzanine was directly from landings of the two staircases in the west end of the building. Nauvoo, Illinois 62354 The attic was not built of limestone but of wood. James J. Strang, leader of the Strangite faction of Latter Day Saints, accused Young's agents of setting fire to the temple. The basement was accessed by spiral staircases at the northwest and southwest corners of the temple. But now, many cities in many lands are being influenced for good by members of the Church. Parking is behind the building, off street, on the grass, between the "Tour Buses Only" signs and the two dumpsters. At its base the Nauvoo Temple was 128 feet (39 m) long and 88 feet (27 m) wide with a tower and weather vane reaching to 164 feet (50 m). One report stated that on the east wall of the vestibule was an entablature, similar to the one in the facade, which read in bright gilded letters, "THE HOUSE OF THE LORD - Built by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints - Commenced April 6th, 1841 - HOLINESS TO THE LORD. The basement of the Nauvoo Temple was used as the baptistry, containing a large baptismal font in the center of the main room. The West end of the temple was a flat roofed section that supported the tower. An arched ceiling spanned some fifty feet in breadth, in the center. These objects are not mentioned in any account of the basement, and their purpose is unknown. The second temple of the Latter Day Saint movement was built 60 percent larger in dimensions than its predecessor, the Kirtland Temple. [9], Entrance to the first floor assembly hall, called the "Great Hall", was through two large double doors at the east end of the vestibule. Here in the Salt Lake Valley, facing east to that beautiful temple in Nauvoo, stands Brigham’s temple, the Salt Lake Temple. The rebuilt Nauvoo Temple does not include spiral staircases in all four towers. Stone for the original Nauvoo temple was sourced from a local query that has been mostly submerged since the construction of the Keokuk Dam in 1912. When The Tolmans suggested that I write a post on The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints' temple staircases, I don't think they considered how broad of a topic that really is. [9], Second temple constructed by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, For the newer structure rebuilt on the same site, see. The newly rebuilt Nauvoo Illinois Temple is a marvel to behold. The lines of the staircase are dramatic from both the top looking down and the bottom looking up. Nauvoo Temple Up on the hill, where it can be seen from almost everywhere in Nauvoo, is the beautiful Nauvoo temple. She is a good friend. Charity was ill, so this room made things much easier for her. A 41-foot-long (12 m) stone arch ran north and south between the circular stairwells supporting the massive timbers for the tower above. Three facing west, three facing east, three facing north and three facing south. 217-577-2603, Nauvoo Temple [9], The second mezzanine was similar to the first floor mezzanine. Very convenient to sites in Nauvoo and pageants. Had the floor been limestone, it seems unlikely that they would have dug it up. The majestic building is a faithful reproduction of the original Nauvoo Temple built by Mormon settlers in the 1840s and destroyed by arson fire in 1848 and tornado-force winds in 1850. The room was flanked on either side by seven large, arched windows, with four similar windows along the east wall. A foyer, corresponding in size to the vestibule below, connected the two stairway landings. A staircase was added on the northeast corner and other changes were made. A Church News article printed during the construction of the new Nauvoo Temple describes how nearly all of the 138 rounded windows and specifically the completely round windows in the upper level of the temple, were created by the same family company who crafted the unique windows of the original Nauvoo Temple. The basement was accessed by spiral staircases at the northwest and southwest corners of the temple. which stood for President of the High priests Quorum, and the folding table had the inscription P.E.Q. Visually, they make the temple seem like a higher place. There are 5 floors inside this Temple and this amazing spiral staircase connects all of the floors. Sidney Rigdon gave the principal oration. Like Kirtland, the temple contained two assembly halls, one on the first floor and one on the second, called the lower and upper courts. A member of the church and his family have provided a very substantial contribution to make this possible. The Nauvoo Temple has four spiral staircases like the one shown above, located in each corner of the temple. On April 6, 1841, the temple's cornerstone was laid under the direction of Joseph Smith, the church founder and president; Sidney Rigdon gave the principal oration. I was desperate to find a way to do this. Because there were pulpits on both ends of the room, the pews had movable backs which could be swung to face either direction, depending on who was presiding - the Melchizedek Priesthood or the Aaronic Priesthood.[9]. However, Strang's charges were never proven. [9], The second floor hall was similar in construction to the Great Hall, except that it included the foyer area where the vestibule would be. 290 N. Main Street The basement with its font was finished, as were the first floor assembly hall and the attic. Entrance is up back stairs (steep), south side of building. NAUVOO, ILLINOIS — The Nauvoo Illinois Temple of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints has welcomed more than 100,000 guests since a public open house began on 6 May 2002. The Ladder Symbol. The lip of the font was seven feet from the floor. The tower was divided into three sections, each accessible by a series of stairways leading from the attic to an observation deck at the top. The spire on the original Nauvoo Temple actually stretched two feet higher than the current temple, though the current temple has the hallmark golden statue of the Angel Moroni standing upright where it’s predecessor did not. [9], Every visitor who wrote about the temple mentioned the baptismal font. The original structure, built between 1841 and 1846,was destroyed in subsequent years due to arson and a tornado. [9], At the east and west ends of the hall were two sets of similar pulpits. Nauvoo Temple Record, typescript, 20, 86, 107. Creation Room mural. The sunstones from the Nauvoo Temple have significant religious meaning as well as significant historical value. A short walk across the street is a great place to grab a breakfast or lunch. Nauvoo IL 62354 At its base the building was 128 feet (39 m) long and 88 feet (27 m) wide with a clock tower and weather vane reaching to a total height of 165 feet (50 m)—a 60% increase over the dimensions of the Kirtland Temple. It was composed of two sections. The Nauvoo Temple was built with a more grand entry with a large set of front steps. Nauvoo Illinois Temple. For the Saints, it was a reminder that spiritual and temporal (secular) aspects of life work together to strengthen social ties and form a unified community. On June 27, 2002, Gordon B. Hinckley, President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, dedicated the Nauvoo Temple. Warren patterned the procedure and dedication roughly after the procedure used by Joseph Smith for the Nauvoo Temple in 1841. Jul 25, 2013 - Explore Nauvoo Family Inn & Suites's board "Nauvoo Temple" on Pinterest. It was sixteen feet long, twelve feet wide and four feet deep. It had seven large windows along the north and south wide, with four windows along the east wall. In September 1846 the remaining Latter Day Saints were driven from the city and vigilantes from the neighboring region, including Carthage, Illinois, entered the near-empty city and vandalized the temple. The basement was accessed by spiral staircases at the northwest and southwest corners of the temple. [9], The first font was built out of tongue and grooved white pine and painted white. The floor sloped down to the center of the room to allow water to run toward a drain beneath the font. Most of the Latter Day Saints left Nauvoo, beginning in February 1846, but a small crew remained to finish the temple's first floor, so that it could be formally dedicated. Church officials say the quarry was selected because it provided stone that is a close match to the limestone originally used. Circular windows in the entablature of the building allowed for illumination. It is one flight up. Nauvoo was a gathering place for church-loving, righteous people. [9], The font was held up by twelve oxen as are almost all temple fonts. FFKR Architects was invited to participate in the recreation of the historic Nauvoo Temple for The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. There were actually two fonts built during the lifetime of the temple, a temporary wooden one, and a permanent limestone one. The Nauvoo Temple was designed in the Greek Revival style by architect William Weeks, under the direction of Joseph Smith. Here are the stairs leading to the front doors in the St. George Utah Temple , Manti Utah Temple (only the east doors), and Salt Lake Temple . On March 11, 1848, the LDS Church's agents sold the building to David T. LeBaron, for $5,000. The abundance of the Spirit there truly is unique. [9], The staircase in the northwest corner was never completed. Below that, the labels were P.H.Q. The Nauvoo Temple was the 113th temple in the world and the 2nd temple in Illinois. Our most popular stone, the Original Nauvoo temple stone comes from one of several pieces collected by my father during his visits and missionary service in Nauvoo. They walk up the narrow staircase of the Smith family farm and peer into the room where the Angel Moroni supposedly roused Joseph Smith and directed him to … [4] In this regard, Mace references John's statement in Revelation 12:1 concerning the "woman clothed with the sun, and the moon under her feet, and upon her head a crown of twelve stars." The sides of the rooms were stone and abutted the massive stone piers that supported the floors above. Not withstanding there is a visitors center for the Nauvoo Temple that is open to all and the public is invited to tour the temple grounds which site on over three acres in the heart of historic Nauvoo. Finally, the New York Home Missionary Society expressed interest in leasing the building as a school, but around midnight on October 8–9, 1848, the temple was set on fire by an unknown arsonist. Unlike Kirtland, it had a full basement which housed a baptismal font. Some sources claim a private dedication on April 30, 1846 by Brigham Young. Similar to the spire, which draws attention upward toward God, the ladder symbol is found on many temples and hearkens back to the vision of Jacob’s Ladder (Genesis 28:12). Their eventual intended use is not clear. The original structure, built between 1841 and 1846,was destroyed in subsequent years due to arson and a tornado. Baptismal font. The area was illuminated by six windows along the foyer's west wall. The lines of the staircase are dramatic from both the top looking down and the bottom looking up. The Nauvoo Temple was the second temple constructed by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, commonly known as the Mormons. the floor was stained wood and the walls were painted white. The lowest section was the belfry. Twelve oxen held up the basin, four on each side and two at each end. Just as with the second floor assembly room, there is no evidence that these rooms were ever completed, except perhaps for the partitions dividing each room. From 1937 to 1962, the LDS Church reacquired and restored the lot on which the temple stood. Because the Saints had to abandon Nauvoo, the building was not entirely completed. When the attic was used for ordinance work, they were used as a pantry, wardrobe and storage rooms. It was clearly the most impressive feature of the temple. The font's cap and base were carved molding in an "antique style" and the sides were finished with panel work. Following the general exodus from Nauvoo in 1846, a French Utopian group known as the Icarians learned of the vacant homes, farms, and especially the abandoned temple in western Illinois. (5th floor) Every day when I arrive at the temple I take the 79 steps up the beautiful staircase to the dressing room on the 4th floor. The Nauvoo Illinois Temple stands on a high bluff overlooking a bend in the Mississippi River. Construction was only half complete at the death of Joseph Smith in 1844. The new Nauvoo Temple has only one spiral staircase, while the original temple had a pair of matching master crafted spiral staircases. Approximately twelve feet east of the entrance to the baptistry and ten feet from either the side of the support piers rested the blocks, roughly fourteen inches square, which projected seven inches (178 mm) above the brick floor. 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